"Not only... but also"


1. FUNCTION: The expression "not only... but also" is used to emphasize two different things, qualities, or actions, indicating that something exists or occurs in addition to another. Here are the rules and usage guidelines for this expression:

2. Structure:

  • The phrase "not only" is used to introduce the first element, fact, or action.
  • "But also" follows, introducing the additional element, fact, or action that complements the first.


3. Example Structure:

  • "Not only [first element] but also [second element]."
  • "Not only did he win the race, but he also set a new record."
  • "She is not only a talented singer but also an accomplished actress."

4. Parallelism
Similar Structure:
    • Parallelism requires that the elements connected by "not only... but also" have a similar grammatical structure.
    • Ensure consistency in the structure, such as noun-noun, verb-verb, adjective-adjective, etc., to maintain clarity and readability.
    • Example: "She not only sings beautifully but also dances gracefully." (verb-verb)


  3. Parallel Parts of Speech:

    • Use the same parts of speech for both elements connected by the construction to create a balanced sentence.
    • Maintain consistency in the form of nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, or phrases to achieve parallelism.
    • Example: "The conference covered not only marketing strategies but also customer engagement techniques." (noun-noun)


  5. Verb Tenses:

    • Ensure consistency in verb tenses between the elements to maintain grammatical accuracy.
    • Use the same tense or structure of the verbs to make the sentence structurally sound.
    • Example: "She has not only traveled to Europe but also plans to visit Asia next year." (verb-verb)


  7. Adjective-Noun Agreement:

    • Ensure agreement between adjectives and nouns in both elements to maintain coherence.
    • Maintain consistency in singular/plural forms and agree in gender if applicable.
    • Example: "The restaurant offers not only delicious food but also friendly service." (adjective-noun)
5. Remember, the "not only... but also" structure enhances the connection between two elements, highlighting their joint importance or significance. Using this structure helps add emphasis and clarity to your statements or comparisons.

6 ANALYZE


  1. Not only... but also:

    • "She enjoys not only skiing but also snowboarding."
    • Inverted: "Not only does she enjoy skiing, but she also loves snowboarding."

  2. Not only... but also:

    • "The conference discussed not only artificial intelligence but also machine learning."
    • Inverted: "__________ the conference discuss artificial intelligence, but it also covered machine learning."

  3. Not only... but also:

    • "He excels not only in academics but also in sports."
    • Inverted: "____________ he excel in academics, but he also shines in sports."

  4. Not only... but also:

    • "The new restaurant serves not only Italian cuisine but also French delicacies."
    • Inverted: "_____________the new restaurant serve Italian cuisine, but it also offers French delicacies."

  5. Not only... but also:

    • "She possesses not only determination but also resilience."
    • Inverted: "______________ she possess determination, but she also embodies resilience."

  6. Not only... but also:

    • "The film features not only action sequences but also heartfelt moments."
    • Inverted: "Not only does the film feature action sequences, ________________ heartfelt moments."

  7. Not only... but also:

    • "The company invests not only in technology but also in employee development."
    • Inverted: "Not only does the company invest in technology, ______________ employee development."

  8. Not only... but also:

    • "He donates not only money but also his time to charitable causes."
    • Inverted: "_____________ he donate money, _______________ his time to charitable causes."

  9. Not only... but also:

    • "The store offers not only clothing but also accessories for all occasions."
    • Inverted: "Not only does the store offer clothing, _______________accessories for all occasions."

  10. Not only... but also:

    • "They focus not only on environmental sustainability but also on social responsibility."
    • Inverted: "Not only do they focus on environmental sustainability, _______________ social responsibility."


The educational institution _________ fosters academic excellence ________prioritizes holistic development. Students engage ________ in rigorous coursework ________ in extracurricular activities that nurture creativity and leadership skills. The campus offers _______ state-of-the-art facilities________ a supportive environment for diverse cultural experiences. The faculty members are ________ experts in their fields _________mentors who encourage critical thinking and innovation. This institution cultivates _______ intellectual growth ________ personal growth, aiming to shape well-rounded individuals poised for success in both their careers and communities.

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